Hawaii

OACRA State Resource · Hawaii
HI

Probation and Parole in Hawaii

Hawaii separates court-administered probation from parole administered by the Hawaii Paroling Authority. The state also uses offense-specific probation terms, minimum-term parole hearings, and a statutory early-discharge framework. This guide explains those systems and connects readers with Hawaii service resources.

HawaiiProbationParoleMinimum TermsICAOS / ICOTS

Hawaii at a glance

Community supervision
ProbationOrdered by Hawaii courts and administered through the Judiciary’s Adult Client Services branches.
Probation termsGenerally 10 years for Class A felonies; 5 or 4 years for Class B/C felonies depending on offense; 1 year for misdemeanors; 6 months for petty misdemeanors.
ParoleAdministered by the Hawaii Paroling Authority, which sets minimum terms and decides release in eligible cases.
VotingFelony voting rights are restricted during imprisonment but restored while on probation or parole.
Jump to a section

1. How Hawaii Community Supervision Is Structured

Hawaii separates probation and parole administration. Probation is imposed by the courts and administered through the Hawaii Judiciary’s Adult Client Services functions. Parole is administered by the Hawaii Paroling Authority (HPA), a quasi-judicial body within the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation for administrative purposes.

That split means the sentencing court controls probation, while HPA sets minimum imprisonment terms, decides parole release in eligible cases, establishes parole conditions, and handles parole revocation.

COURTProbationCourt-ordered supervision administered through the Judiciary.
HPAMinimum termHPA determines the minimum imprisonment term that must be served before parole consideration.
HPAParoleHPA grants or denies parole and handles parole conditions and revocation.

2. Hawaii Sentencing Structure

Hawaii does not use one statewide numerical sentencing scoresheet. Sentencing is governed primarily by Chapter 706 of the Hawaii Penal Code, including offense classifications, authorized dispositions, probation eligibility rules, mandatory-minimum provisions, and judicial discretion.

Under HRS § 706-620, probation is unavailable for certain offenses and offender categories. When a felony defendant is not sentenced to imprisonment, HRS § 706-622 generally requires probation.

3. How Long Can Probation Last in Hawaii?

Current HRS § 706-623 generally establishes the following probation terms unless a shorter term is entered on the record or another statute applies:

Class A felony: 10 years.
Specified Class B/C felonies: 5 years.
Other Class B/C felonies: 4 years.
Misdemeanor: 1 year, with limited statutory exceptions allowing longer terms.
Petty misdemeanor: 6 months, with limited extensions or offense-specific exceptions.

Other statutes can prescribe different probation periods, including longer terms for certain sex offenses. The conviction statute and judgment should therefore be checked before relying on the general table.

4. Probation Conditions

HRS § 706-624 authorizes mandatory and discretionary probation conditions. Common requirements can include reporting, remaining within the court’s jurisdiction unless permission is granted, notifying probation before changes in address or employment, treatment, restitution, community service, and compliance with an individualized service plan.

The defendant must receive written notice of the probation conditions. Case-specific conditions in the judgment and probation documents control.

5. How Hawaii Parole and Minimum Terms Work

Hawaii maintains an active parole system through the Hawaii Paroling Authority. HPA establishes the minimum term of imprisonment that must be served before a person can be considered for parole release.

At the minimum-term hearing, HPA can consider the offense, criminal history, institutional information, victim and prosecutor input, and other relevant factors. Reaching the minimum term does not itself guarantee release; HPA separately determines whether parole should be granted.

Mandatory minimum periods and sentences of life without parole can limit or eliminate parole availability for the applicable period or sentence.

6. Who Supervises Probation and Parole?

Probation is imposed by Hawaii courts and supervised through the Judiciary’s Adult Client Services operations.

HPA is responsible for parole administration, including minimum-term hearings, parole release decisions, parole conditions, supervision functions, and revocation proceedings.

7. Probation and Parole Violations

Under HRS § 706-625, a court may revoke probation when a person inexcusably fails to comply with a substantial requirement of the probation order or is convicted of a new crime. The court can also continue probation or modify conditions where authorized.

Hawaii law separately provides summons, arrest, and tolling procedures for probation matters. For parole, HPA can use intermediate sanctions and can suspend or revoke parole through its statutory and administrative process.

8. Early Discharge From Probation

HRS § 706-630 allows a defendant to be discharged from probation before the scheduled end of the term when the court determines early discharge is appropriate.

When probation terminates—either at the end of the term or through an earlier discharge—the person is generally relieved of probation obligations, but unpaid fines, restitution, attorney’s fees, costs, or interest can remain enforceable.

9. Moving to or from Hawaii While Under Supervision

Qualifying interstate supervision transfers are governed by the Interstate Compact for Adult Offender Supervision (ICAOS) and coordinated through ICOTS. A permanent transfer is different from temporary travel permission.

Eligibility can depend on the supervision status, time remaining, substantial compliance, residence or family support, employment, and the applicable Compact rule. A supervised person should coordinate with the assigned officer before relocating.

10. Completion of Probation

Probation ends when the lawful probation term expires or the court grants an earlier discharge. HRS § 706-630 provides that no separate formal discharge is required when the statutory probation term ends.

Completion of probation does not itself erase the conviction or automatically resolve outstanding financial obligations or other collateral consequences.

11. Voting Rights During Probation and Parole

Hawaii’s 2026 voter guidance states that a person convicted of a felony may not vote while imprisoned, but voting rights are restored while the person is on probation or parole.

That means Hawaii does not require completion of community supervision before voting rights return. Registration and eligibility should still be confirmed through the Hawaii Office of Elections for an individual situation.

12. Key Points for Hawaii

Hawaii courts impose probation; the Judiciary administers probation supervision.
Current general probation terms are 10 years for Class A felonies, 5 or 4 years for Class B/C felonies depending on offense, 1 year for misdemeanors, and 6 months for petty misdemeanors.
HPA sets minimum imprisonment terms before parole consideration in eligible cases.
Reaching the minimum term does not guarantee parole release.
Probation can be revoked, continued, or modified depending on the violation and court findings.
HRS § 706-630 allows early discharge from probation and preserves collection of unpaid financial obligations.
Felony voting rights are restricted during imprisonment but restored while on probation or parole.
Interstate transfers are governed by ICAOS and coordinated through ICOTS when Compact rules apply.
OACRA Hawaii Service Network

Need help completing a probation requirement in Hawaii?

Search local services and support. OACRA directories help users locate programs and organizations. Acceptance for a particular court or supervision requirement should be confirmed with the supervising authority.

For Hawaii organizations

Serve Hawaii communities through OACRA

OACRA works with service providers and institutional partners that want to improve access to probation, parole, and reentry resources without changing the public, educational purpose of this guide.

Service providers

Organizations offering housing, employment, treatment, community service, or financial-support resources can request inclusion in the appropriate Hawaii directory.

Request directory inclusion →
Institutional sponsors & partners

Organizations can support Hawaii directory coverage, resource access, and service-navigation infrastructure through OACRA sponsorship and partnership opportunities.

Explore sponsorship →

Commercial participation does not determine the legal or educational content of this article. Directory inclusion and sponsorship are separate from court or supervision acceptance.

13. Official Hawaii and Interstate Sources

Use official sources to confirm current probation, parole, voting-right, and interstate-transfer requirements.

This resource is part of OACRA’s state-by-state framework for probation, parole, post-release supervision, reentry, and community-service navigation across the United States.
OACRA provides educational information and service-navigation resources and is not a law firm or government agency. Hawaii supervision rules can vary by judgment, offense, offense date, sentence type, probation statute, parole eligibility, and individual circumstances. Always verify current requirements with the Hawaii Judiciary, Hawaii Paroling Authority, supervising officer, court, counsel, or another official source.
Previous
Previous

Idaho

Next
Next

Georgia